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Fusion and Community Detection in Multi-layer Graphs

机译:多层图中的融合与社区检测

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摘要

Relational data arising in many domains can be represented by networks (or graphs) with nodes capturing entities and edges representing relationships between these entities. Community detection in networks has become one of the most important problems having a broad range of applications. Until recently, the vast majority of papers have focused on discovering community structures in a single network. However, with the emergence of multi-view network data in many realworld applications and consequently with the advent of multilayer graph representation, community detection in multi-layer graphs has become a new challenge. Multi-layer graphs provide complementary views of connectivity patterns of the same set of vertices. Fusion of the network layers is expected to achieve better clustering performance. In this paper, we propose two novel methods, coined as WSSNMTF (Weighted Simultaneous Symmetric Non-Negative Matrix Tri-Factorization) and NG-WSSNMTF (Natural Gradient WSSNMTF), for fusion and clustering of multi-layer graphs. Both methods are robust with respect to missing edges and noise. We compare the performance of the proposed methods with two baseline methods, as well as with three state-of-the-art methods on synthetic and three real-world datasets. The experimental results indicate superior performance of the proposed methods.
机译:许多域中出现的关系数据可以由网络(或图形)表示,网络中的节点捕获实体,并且边缘表示这些实体之间的关系。网络中的社区检测已成为具有广泛应用的最重要问题之一。直到最近,绝大多数论文都集中在发现单个网络中的社区结构上。然而,随着在许多实际应用中多视图网络数据的出现,以及随之而来的多层图形表示的出现,多层图形中的社区检测已成为一个新的挑战。多层图提供了同一组顶点的连通性模式的互补视图。网络层的融合有望实现更好的集群性能。在本文中,我们提出了两种新颖的方法,称为WSSNMTF(加权同时对称非负矩阵三因子化)和NG-WSSNMTF(自然梯度WSSNMTF),用于多层图的融合和聚类。两种方法对于缺失的边缘和噪声均很鲁棒。我们将所提出的方法的性能与两种基准方法以及三种在综合数据集和三个实际数据集上的最新方法进行了比较。实验结果表明了所提出方法的优越性能。

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